Ultrasound

Ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging technique that utilizes sound waves, eliminating the need for ionizing radiation. It allows visualization of various soft tissues and organs in the body. In pediatric patients, ultrasound can be used to examine different abdominal organs, including the liver, spleen, kidneys, and intestines, especially in cases of inflammatory bowel diseases.

The following ultrasound examinations are commonly performed in children:
1. Abdominal ultrasound
2. Gallbladder ultrasound
3. Kidney ultrasound
4. Intestinal ultrasound
5. Lymph nodes and vessels ultrasound
6. Brain ultrasound (for infants with an open fontanelle)
7. Soft tissue ultrasound
8. Liver ultrasound with portal Doppler and elastography
9. Spine ultrasound (up to 4 months of age)

Using ultrasound in children offers numerous benefits:
1. It does not involve any ionizing radiation, ensuring safety for young patients.
2. Parents can be present and support their child during the procedure.
3. In most cases, sedation is not necessary, making the process easier for the child.
4. The unique body structure of children allows for clear and detailed imaging of abdominal organs.